How to Choose the Right Type of Foot Orthotic?

Choosing a 3D foot orthotic isn’t always easy, as there are various types depending on the condition being treated and the manufacturing method. It is important to be well-informed about the different models available on the market to offer the patient a support that is tailored to their foot and lifestyle.

Each Situation Has Its Own Foot Orthotic

Accommodative Orthotics

Accommodative foot orthotics are designed to cushion and relieve pressure on the foot, offering better weight distribution, moderate control, and greater comfort while standing still or walking. These orthotics are often prescribed for patients suffering from osteoarthritis, arthritis, or diabetes. The materials used to make them are generally soft and flexible. A 3D scan is used to obtain an accurate footprint for creating a fully custom-made support.

Functional Orthotics

Functional foot orthotics are designed to improve the foot’s positioning to ensure that the body is placed and moves in the best possible way. They are recommended for treating various conditions affecting the feet and lower limbs. This can include chronic injuries (tendinitis, bursitis, sprains, fractures, etc.), but also other issues like corns, calluses, bunions, flat feet, or plantar fasciitis. For functional orthotics, the materials used range from semi-rigid to rigid.

Therapeutic Orthotics

Therapeutic foot orthotics are especially useful in cases of foot deformities (flat feet, high arches, bunions, etc.) as they help restore balance by optimally supporting the arch and heel. The 3D scan is particularly beneficial for these orthotics, as its extreme precision allows for the creation of fully custom-molded supports that meet the patient’s specific needs.

Sports Foot Orthotics

As the name suggests, sports foot orthotics are designed to maximize athletic performance and effectively support the patient’s foot based on the physical activity they engage in. The materials used are intended to aid propulsion, absorb shock from impacts, and limit moisture buildup.

Different Types of Foot Orthotics

Prefabricated Foot Orthotics

This type of foot orthotic is available over the counter at pharmacies, supermarkets, and some sports stores. They are the least precise because they are made from a standard mold and are not custom-fitted to the patient’s foot. They are best suited for individuals with minor foot issues.

Custom Foot Orthotics

Prescribed by a podiatrist after measurements and molding, custom foot orthotics are intended for patients with biomechanical issues and specific conditions. Their strength lies in their ability to adapt to the exact shape of the patient’s foot, providing targeted relief and correction.

3D Printed Foot Orthotics

This is a particular type of custom foot orthotic, as it is created from a 3D scan of the patient’s foot. This precise process results in the most accurate orthotics available on the market. Fully molded to the patient’s foot, these orthotics are more comfortable and effective than traditional custom-made models.

Adjustment Period for Foot Orthotics

The adjustment period for foot orthotics typically lasts about one to two weeks, although this can vary depending on the case and the degree of adjustment required. The body needs to adapt to these new supports and regain its balance. For this reason, the use of new orthotics, including 3D models, should be introduced gradually.

Choosing the Right Type of Foot Orthotic for Your Patients

Since all patients are different, it is crucial to choose foot orthotics that are tailored to each person’s unique needs in order for the treatment to be effective. 3D models remain the most informed choice due to their precision and high quality, which meet the specific needs of each individual. To learn more about the benefits of 3D printed orthotics, contact the Skeltec team.