Callus or plantar wart? It can be difficult to distinguish between these two common foot conditions. Although they may share similarities, calluses and plantar warts have different causes, symptoms, and treatments.
Let’s explore the differences between calluses and plantar warts.
What is a callus?
Calluses result from an accumulation of thickened skin, usually on the sole of the foot, on convexities or between the toes. They form due to repeated pressure or friction, causing the skin to thicken as a protective response.
Typical characteristics of foot calluses include:
- Pain when walking
- Usually form individually
- Develop over months or years
- Often located under bony prominences
What are the best ways to avoid developing calluses on your feet?
To prevent calluses, choose well-fitting shoes that provide cushioning, sufficient width, and proper support. Avoid wearing inappropriate footwear or habits that may cause foot deformities.
What are plantar warts?
Plantar warts are common benign skin lesions caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV). They are contagious but can be effectively treated with proper care.
Key features of plantar warts include:
- May occur as single or multiple outbreaks
- Painful when pinched on the sides
- Can appear anywhere on the foot
- Appear rapidly
- Often have small black dots within
What are the best ways to prevent plantar warts?
Avoid walking barefoot in public places such as showers, swimming pools, and gyms. Do not scratch or cause warts to bleed, as this can spread the infection.
Calluses and plantar warts: why is a diagnosis important?
Accurate diagnosis is essential to start effective treatment. Misdiagnosis, such as treating a callus as a plantar wart, can worsen the condition.
Since individuals vary, consult a podiatrist for personalized advice and treatment. Contact PiedRéseau for professional care.