Callus or plantar wart, what’s the difference?

Callus or plantar wart? These two foot conditions can seem similar but differ significantly in symptoms and treatment. A clear diagnosis is essential.

Let’s explore the differences between calluses and plantar warts.

What is a callus?

Calluses result from excessive skin buildup due to repeated friction or pressure, often on the sole, convexities, or between toes, causing thickened skin from trauma.

Characteristics of foot calluses include:

  • Pain while walking
  • Generally form individually
  • Develop over months or years
  • Often located under bony prominences

How to avoid developing calluses on your feet?

Wear well-fitted shoes with cushioned soles and proper support to prevent foot deformation and reduce excessive pressure causing calluses.

What are plantar warts?

Plantar warts are common, benign skin lesions caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV). They are contagious but treatable with proper care.

Characteristics of plantar warts include:

  • Can appear as single or multiple outbreaks
  • Pain when pinched on the sides
  • Can form anywhere on the foot
  • Appear rapidly
  • Often have small black dots visible

How to prevent plantar warts?

Avoid walking barefoot in public areas like showers, pools, or gyms. Do not scratch or cause bleeding to warts to prevent spreading.

Why is diagnosis important for calluses and plantar warts?

Accurate diagnosis is crucial to select the correct treatment since treating a callus as a wart or vice versa can aggravate the condition.

If you have concerns, consult a podiatrist for proper advice and treatment. Contact PiedRéseau.